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Read an article from Alabama Living on TEC's history

For people in this area REA would probably be the first thing that comes to mind when the word Co-op is mentioned. A Co-op is the idea of joining together to achieve a common economic goal.

Electric co-ops are locally owned and controlled by the people they serve, 25 million in 46 states. In Alabama, there are 21 electric co-ops which serve 369,321 customers.

Examples of cooperative businesses include credit unions, farm marketing and farm supply operations, housing co-ops, florists, and telephone and news services. Approximately 120 million people in the nation are member-owners of these businesses.

Rural electrification programs, over the years, have earned recognition as one of the nation's great success stories. What is particularly unique about co-ops is their "Can Do" spirit. They are truly an example of democracy in action since every member-owner has a vote and a voice concerning co-operative matter. There are 1,000 electric cooperatives in the United States. When electric co-ops first got started, about 60 years ago, it was said that they would never succeed; but, obviously, the will of people to join together to bring electricity to remote and rural areas was greatly underestimated and proved them wrong.

In 1935, President Franklin D. Roosevelt created, by executive order, the Rural Electrification Administration (REA). The following year, by act of Congress, the agency took on permanent life. The goal of the REA was to provide electric power to rural America, but its method was to be indirect.

Functioning as a loan agency, the REA provided financing for the effort. The actual implementation was to be done by local people through cooperatives, which they organized for the purpose.

In 1935, only 11 percent of the rural homes in America had central station service. Almost one thousand rural electric cooperatives, which owe their existence to the REA, have electrified nearly the entire rural area of the United States. This accomplishment, more than any other one factor, closed the cultural gap, which existed between rural and urban life.

Tombigbee Electrical Cooperative arose from a need for electrical power by local citizens living in the rural areas of Marion, Lamar, and portions of Fayette counties who could not get electrical service. On May 12, 1941 Tombigbee Electric was incorporated in Vernon, Alabama. Nine men from Marion County and Lamar County were the incorporators. These men were John A. Mixon, Robert L. Pennington, Hezzie T. Matthews, Jessie H. Cole, Alonzo A. Prater, George P. Loden, Arthur Voce, Romie Webb, and James L. Smith.

The first board meeting of the Cooperative involving these men was held May 20, 1941 at which time Robert L. Pennington was named President, Romie Webb was named Vice President and Hezzie T. Matthews, Secretary and Treasurer.

The original board members worked long and hard to secure the necessary number of applications for the Cooperative to be formed. Numerous trips were made to Montgomery at their own expense.
The rural people of Marion and Lamar Counties had tried and tried to get electricity. On three occasions applications were made to Alabama Power Company for electric service with no response. It was the feeling that the people of rural Marion and Lamar County were too poor to afford electric bills. They were farmers, went to bed early and could not possibly use enough electricity to be profitable. This group of men, however, were determined to make life better for those in the rural areas and joined forces by going house to house getting memberships. With enough members signed up for service these men went to Montgomery and organized Tombigbee Electrical Cooperative on May 12, 1941. Then on July 15, 1941 dreams of electricity were even closer when REA announced the approval of a loan of $400,000.00.
Construction was started but was brought to a halt when World War II erupted just a few months later on December 7, 1941. After the war started it was almost impossible to buy materials so everything had to be closed down. However, when the war was over the construction was started anew, and on February 12, 1946 the first lines were energized which consisted of 12 miles and 22 consumers on the road from Guin to Sulligent.

Since that day there have been hard work and dedication by all people involved to make this the Cooperative that it is today. We started out with 22 consumers and 12 miles of line and on August 31, 1984 we had 9,101 meters and 1,876 miles of line. December 31, 1946 the average consumption was 23 KWH per consumer. In 1946 we only sold 113,562 KWH while in 1993 alone we sold over 95,035,000 kilowatt hours. In 1946 the plant was valued at $475,000.00. Today the plant is valued at over $14,000,000.00

We are so thankful that in 1941 the original nine directors and other interested citizens worked so hard to bring electricity to the rural area of our counties. We are also thankful for REA and all of the directors, employees and managers who have worked so hard these past years to make the Co-op a success.

The last of the original board members, Robert L. Pennington, who was later an employee of Tombigbee Electric for 31 years, died in February of 1991. The goal of these first nine directors is still the goal of the current nine directors we have in place today in that we strive to give you the best service at the lowest cost possible.

Today, the rural electric cooperatives are a significant part of the electric utility business. They operate more miles of electric lines than the combined totals of all other electric utilities in the country.



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